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Market Institutions, Prices and Distribution of Surplus: A Theoretical and Experimental Investigation

Nick Feltovich and Nejat Anbarci ()

Chapter Chapter 10 in Bargaining, 2022, pp 203-225 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract In this chapter, we examine three market institutions using theory and experiment. Under “posting”, sellers post non-negotiable prices, seen by buyers who then choose whom to visit.Under “haggling”, prices are not posted, but emerge via bilateral negotiation or bidding. Under “flexible pricing”, prices are posted but are flexible upwards or downwards (as under haggling). Observed market performance differs from standard-theory predictions in systematic ways. These differences may be due in part to deviations in the bargaining and auction stages. Bargaining under both haggling and flexible pricing favours the seller compared to standard bargaining solutions, while auction results favour the seller, but less than implied by the theory. Disagreements occur about 10% of the time in bargaining and about 3% in auctions.

Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-030-76666-5_10

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-76666-5_10

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