Tax Buoyancies in Guyana
Elton Bollers and
Joel Walcott ()
Additional contact information
Elton Bollers: University of the West Indies, Mona
Joel Walcott: University of Guyana
Chapter Chapter 6 in Economic Challenges in Early 21st Century Guyana, 2024, pp 155-180 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract The efficiency of the tax system can be estimated by buoyancy coefficients. Understanding the nature of the taxes and whether they are regressive, progressive, or buoyant is vital for making fiscal policy. Using Error Correction Models (ECM) and data from 1990 to 2020, this chapter estimates the coefficients for short-run buoyancy, long-run buoyancy, and the speed of adjustment per tax category in Guyana. A dummy variable was included to account for discretionary changes in tax rates. Similar to the literature, the results showed that total taxes are non-buoyant in the short-run. We found taxes to be non-buoyant in the long-run. Similarly, the individual taxes assessed were also non-buoyant in both long-run and short-run, with the exception of excise tax, which is buoyant in the long-run. Although excise tax is buoyant in the long-run, its speed of adjustment is slow. Based on these findings, it is imperative that policymakers design tax policy with consideration of its responsiveness to changes in national output.
Keywords: Error Correction model; Fiscal policy; Optimal taxation; Tax buoyancy; Guyana (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C50 E62 H21 H68 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-031-75019-9_6
Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/9783031750199
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-75019-9_6
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Springer Books from Springer
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().