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The Biological and Emotional Engine: Physiology, Affect, and Entrepreneurial Well-Being

Dean A. Shepherd () and Holger Patzelt ()
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Dean A. Shepherd: University of Notre Dame, Mendoza College of Business
Holger Patzelt: Technical University of Munich, School of Management

Chapter 4 in The Entrepreneurial Compass, 2026, pp 25-32 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract Focusing on the internal landscape, this chapter explores the reciprocal feedback loop between physical health and entrepreneurial action. Physical health is presented as a critical organizational determinant and a somatic signal to exit when compromised. The authors analyze physiological rhythms, such as cortisol levels, and the dynamic reservoir of entrepreneurial energy, which can lead to systemic venturing fatigue if depleted. To sustain performance, entrepreneurs must use regulatory tools such as high-quality sleep and mindfulness to restore cognitive resources. The chapter also introduces individual and collective emotional intelligence as vital for sensing environmental data and avoiding threat rigidity. Finally, it details the dynamics of grief following failure, proposing a dual-process model in which individuals oscillate between loss and restoration orientations. By managing the stigma of failure and utilizing parting ceremonies, entrepreneurs can normalize loss as a stage of learning and moving forward on their entrepreneurial journey.

Keywords: Biological Engine; Cortisol; Dual-process Model; Emotional Intelligence; Entrepreneurial Fatigue; Entrepreneurial Grief; Mindfulness (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-032-36429-6_4

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-36429-6_4

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