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A Von Neumann Algebra over the Adele Ring and the Euler Totient Function

Ilwoo Cho () and Palle E. T. Jorgensen ()
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Ilwoo Cho: St. Ambrose University, Department of Mathematics
Palle E. T. Jorgensen: The University of Iowa, Department of Mathematics

Chapter 45 in Operator Theory, 2015, pp 1285-1335 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract In this chapter, relations between calculus on a von Neumann algebra 𝔐 β„š $$\mathfrak{M}_{\mathbb{Q}}$$ over the Adele ring 𝔸 β„š $$\mathbb{A}_{\mathbb{Q}}$$ , and free probability on a certain subalgebra Ξ¦ $$\Phi $$ of the algebra π’œ , $$\mathcal{A},$$ consisting of all arithmetic functions equipped with the functional addition and convolution are studied. By showing that the Adelic calculus over 𝔸 β„š $$\mathbb{A}_{\mathbb{Q}}$$ is understood as a free probability on a certain von Neumann algebra 𝔐 β„š $$\mathfrak{M}_{\mathbb{Q}}$$ , the connections with a system of natural free-probabilistic models on the subalgebra Ξ¦ $$\Phi $$ in π’œ $$\mathcal{A}$$ are considered. In particular, the subalgebra Ξ¦ $$\Phi $$ is generated by the Euler totient function Ο•.

Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-0348-0667-1_45

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-0348-0667-1_45

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