Cassels’ Relations
Yuri F. Bilu,
Yann Bugeaud and
Maurice Mignotte
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Yuri F. Bilu: University of Bordeaux and CNRS, Institute of Mathematics of Bordeaux
Yann Bugeaud: University of Strasbourg and CNRS, IRMA, Mathematical Institute
Maurice Mignotte: University of Strasbourg and CNRS, IRMA, Mathematical Institute
Chapter Chapter 3 in The Problem of Catalan, 2014, pp 27-35 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract Due to the results of the previous chapter, we may assume that the exponents of Catalan’s equation are odd and consider the equation x p − y q = 1 $$x^{p} - y^{q} = 1$$ in nonzero integers x, y and odd primes p, q. In this chapter we prove Cassels’ divisibility theorem: p∣y and q∣x. This allows one to reduce the initial equation to several more complicated equations (“Cassels’ relations”), which are, however, easier to deal with. We also show, following Hyyrö, that Cassels’ relations imply lower bounds for | x | (and | y | ) in terms of p and q.
Keywords: Divisibility Theorem; Complicated Equations; Nonzero Integer; Lower Bound; Initial Equations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-319-10094-4_3
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-10094-4_3
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