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Macroeconomics of an Open Economy

Kamran Dadkhah ()
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Kamran Dadkhah: Northeastern University

Chapter Chapter 5 in The Evolution of Macroeconomic Theory and Policy, 2009, pp 103-116 from Springer

Abstract: Up to the 1960s the Keynesian model of macroeconomics pertained to a closed economy. That is, an economy that has no international trade or movement of capital. In modern times no country could be found to conform to such a description. The model was defended on the ground that it was a first approximation. It was argued that in the case of some countries such as the United States, the amount of international trade compared to the GDP was so small as to be negligible for the sake of analysis. For countries such as small European countries exports and imports were a substantial proportion of the GDP. Therefore, the approximation would be off the mark. But it was argued that if somehow the external balance was maintained, the internal macroeconomic issues could be analyzed separately from international problems.

Keywords: Exchange Rate; Interest Rate; Monetary Policy; Central Bank; Fiscal Policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-540-77008-4_5

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-77008-4_5

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