Tools to Prevent Waste in Material Flow in Housing Projects
Tobias Karlsson () and
Per-Erik Josephson ()
Additional contact information
Tobias Karlsson: Bygglogistik AB
Per-Erik Josephson: Chalmers University of Technology
Chapter Chapter 78 in Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate, 2014, pp 757-768 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract There is a lack of apartments in major Scandinavian cities. At the same time, there is a general opinion in media that the costs for housing production are too high. Studies indicate that waste, in the lean perspective, is in the range of 30–35 % of the project cost, excluding costs for land. Among initiatives for reducing waste are tools to prevent waste in material flows. This paper presents a case study in which a logistics company, a medium-sized contractor and a material supplier collaborated to develop tools for improving the material flow on the construction site. Initially, nine tools used for preventing waste in material flow is presented; logistic analysis, demand profile, process map, specifications for building hoist, delivery plan, responsibility during material handling, location in apartments, quantification of materials and control of deliveries. Then, each tool is evaluated concerning what kind of waste is reduced. Examples from a residential building project with 163 apartments are given. The costs associated with enhanced material logistics in this specific project were approximately SEK 130 per m2, which is equal to RMB 115 per m2. This covers the enhanced handling of 80 % of the materials. It’s expected within the case project that enhanced logistics with support by the nine tools has a potential of giving a 2–5 times return on the investment. The conclusion is that material logistics requires good planning and structure in order to be effective and succeed in minimizing waste.
Keywords: Material Flow; Residential Building; Construction Site; Material Handling; Logistics Company (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-642-35548-6_78
Ordering information: This item can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/9783642355486
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-35548-6_78
Access Statistics for this chapter
More chapters in Springer Books from Springer
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().