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PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION AND THE TREATMENT OF FOREIGN TRADE IN COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODELS OF SMALL ECONOMIES

Jaime de Melo and Sherman Robinson

Chapter 2 in Modeling Developing Countries' Policies in General Equilibrium, 2015, pp 21-41 from World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.

Abstract: This paper examines the treatment of exports and imports, and external closure rules, adopted in recent single-country computable general equilibrium models of small economies. The paper presents a simple, one-sector analytic model which captures the major features of the multi-sector counterpart used in applied models. The paper derives graphical and algebraic solutions to the model and shows that, unlike some earlier external closures, this one gives rise to a well-behaved, price-taking economy. The model is also useful to illustrate the role of elasticities in popular trade-theoretic models that include traded and non-traded goods.

Keywords: Applied General Equilibrium Models; Trade Policy; Computable General Equilibrium; Archetypes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Journal Article: Product differentiation and the treatment of foreign trade in computable general equilibrium models of small economies (1989) Downloads
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