Agricultural Economy in the Context of Geopolitical Changes

Marina D. Samakaeva, Irina N. Kovalyova, Svetlana I. Afanasyeva, Kira V. Chernysheva and Olga N. Ivashova

Chapter 25 in The Sustainable Development of the Entrepreneurial Economy in the Fifth Industrial Revolution, 2026, pp 297-307 from World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.

Abstract: In the context of geopolitical changes, the agricultural economy significantly affects the country’s agriculture and food security. Geopolitical shifts in the agro-industrial complex (AIC) can influence access to resources, markets, technologies, and trade and investment policies. This research aims to develop theoretical and methodological foundations for advancing Russia’s agricultural economy amid transformations and geopolitical changes. The research utilizes data from Russian official statistics, conducts analysis, and presents forecasts for the development of crisis phenomena in conditions of geopolitical instability. In this regard, the authors proposed a new approach to managing the country’s agricultural economy in the face of global challenges and strategic threats to food and economic security. Its implementation requires a shift toward the accumulation, preservation, and processing of agricultural products within the AIC, utilizing the experience of Russia and other countries. Based on the analysis of many factors tied to geopolitical and economic changes, it is essential to forecast crisis phenomena in the agricultural sector and outline preventive measures to mitigate risks and threats. The factors highlighted in the research underscore the need for methodological justification to identify and implement points of sustainable growth. These challenges and contradictions are addressed in this research.

Keywords: Sustainable Development; Entrepreneurship; Innovation; Technology; Information Management; Organizational Behavior; Industrial Organization; Entrepreneurial Economy; Fifth Industrial Revolution; Cause-and-Effect Relationships; Fourth Industrial Revolution; Digital Technology; Industry 5.0; Operations Management; Operations Research; Supply Chain Management; Fintech; Cryptocurrency; Blockchain; Economics and Finance; Corporate Governance; Technological Environment; National Economy; State Management; Corporate Management; Agro-Industrial Complex 5.0; Fuel and Energy Complex 5.0; BRICS; EAEU; Central Asia; Social Responsibility; Digital Competitiveness; Digital Energy; Entrepreneurial Universities 5.0; Machine Learning; Cyber-Social System; Smart Company; Management of AI; Automatization; Decision-Making in Entrepreneurship; Big Data; Blockchain Finance; Robotisation Of Production; Applied Technological Solutions; Smart City; Local Entrepreneurial Economy; Modernisation; Institutes of Globalisation; E-Government; Innovative Economy; Knowledge Society; BRICS+ (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L26 O33 Q01 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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