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Firms, Incomplete Contracts and Organizational Learning

Nicolai Foss ()

No 96-2, DRUID Working Papers from DRUID, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Industrial Economics and Strategy/Aalborg University, Department of Business Studies

Abstract: This explorative paper argues that the central problem of economic organization is adaptation to unforeseen contingencies. However, flexibility is a rather neglected issue in the theory of economic organization. This contrasts with much organization theory, in which the seeking and processing of information about the organization's key uncertainties is seen as a determinant of organizational form. The notion of incomplete contracts is argued to provide a means to bridging ideas from organizational economics and organization theory, particularly organizational learning. Incomplete contracts are not only important because they provide room for incentive problems, but more importantly because they allow firms to exploit processes of organizational learning that must always involve some unforeseen contingencies. Firms are seen as efficient institutional responses to learning processes that involve strongly complementary problem-solving activities.

Keywords: The theory of economic organization; incomplete firm contracts; organizational learning; t (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D23 D8 L1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1996
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (40)

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