The Use of Irrigation Water During Transition in Bulgaria's Plovdiv Region
Ivan Penov
No 18881, Discussion Papers from CEESA: Central and Eastern European Sustainable Agriculture International Research Project
Abstract:
The amount of water used for irrigation has sharply declined during transition in Bulgaria. Large sections of existing irrigation systems were abandoned, and the ones still in use are barely maintained. Crops such as wheat and barley have replaced more water-intensive crops, including vegetables, rice and maize. This problem has an impact on the future development of agriculture and the allocation of the country's water resources. The central argument is that land fragmentation in the wake of de-collectivization and restitution contributes to the irrigation systems' abandonment. This paper concentrates on the institutional factors, but also considers additional factors, that may have influenced the process; further, it examines the causes driving these changes and analyses their effect on irrigation. It is based upon a review of relevant legislation, as well as field work in 17 villages located in the Plovdiv region of Bulgaria. The paper concludes that, in addition to changes in large-scale market forces and weakening of the state enforcement mechanism, institutional settings have contributed to the decline of irrigation in Bulgaria.
Keywords: Crop; Production/Industries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 19
Date: 2002
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/18881/files/dp020007.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:ceesdp:18881
DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.18881
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Discussion Papers from CEESA: Central and Eastern European Sustainable Agriculture International Research Project
Bibliographic data for series maintained by AgEcon Search ().