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Water Markets and Scarcity: Australia’s Murray Darling Basin and the US Southwest

R. Quentin Grafton, Clay Landry, Gary D. Libecap and O’Brien, R.J. (Bob)

No 94943, Research Reports from Australian National University, Environmental Economics Research Hub

Abstract: Australia’s Murray-Darling Basin and south western United States share: (1) climate variability resulting in the need for large water storage investment; (2) the need for internal and cross-border (state) water management; (3) an historical over-allocation of water to irrigators; and (4) increasing competition between agricultural and urban demand and in situ environmental and recreational uses. The ability of water markets in these two regions to mitigate water scarcity is compared in this report. The evaluation suggests that on-going water market reform, along with processes to account for the public interest, can promote equity, environmental sustainability and economic efficiency.

Keywords: Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource/Energy Economics and Policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 39
Date: 2009-12-02
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Working Paper: Water Markets and Scarcity: Australia’s Murray Darling Basin and the US Southwest (2009) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:eerhrr:94943

DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.94943

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