Firm's Intangible Assets and Multinational Activity: Joint-Venture Versus FDI
Valeria Gattai
No 12081, Knowledge, Technology, Human Capital Working Papers from Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
Abstract:
This paper provides a theoretical formalisation of the joint-venture contract, as an alternative to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), within a Dissipation of Intangible Assets framework. In a two-period, two-country equilibrium model, we discuss how the threat of knowledge spillover shapes the boundaries of a Multinational Enterprise. Similarly to the theoretical findings on the FDI-licensing trade off, we show that Foreign Direct Investment is more likely to emerge when know-how easily spills over - i.e. when firms are endowed with more intangible assets or they belong to high tech industries. Probit estimates, from an entirely new firm-level dataset, constructed by the author, show that the experience of Italian multinationals in Asia is in line with our theoretical predictions.
Keywords: International; Relations/Trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 53
Date: 2005
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:feemkt:12081
DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.12081
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