Estimating environmental efficiency and Kuznets curve for India

Pradyot Jena

No 51302, 2009 Conference, August 16-22, 2009, Beijing, China from International Association of Agricultural Economists

Abstract: As a result of India's extremely rapid economic growth, the scale and seriousness of environmental problems are no longer in doubt. Whether pollution abatement technologies are utilized more efficiently is crucial in the analysis of environmental management because it influences the cost of alternative production and pollution abatement technologies. In this study, I use state–level industry data of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and suspended particular matter over the period 1991–2003. Employing recently developed productivity measurement technique, it is shown that overall environmental productivities decrease over time in India. Furthermore, I analyze the determinants of environmental productivities and find environmental Kuznets curve type relationship between environmental productivity and income. Panel analysis results show that the scale effect dominates over the technique effect.

Keywords: Environmental Economics and Policy; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:iaae09:51302

DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.51302

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