Combined Innovation Policy: Linking Scientific and Practical Knowledge in Innovation Systems

Arne Isaksen and Magnus Nilsson

No 144864, 2012 International European Forum, February 13-17, 2012, Innsbruck-Igls, Austria from International European Forum on System Dynamics and Innovation in Food Networks

Abstract: New research indicates that firms combining the science-based STI (Science, Technology, Innovation) and the experience-based DUI (Doing, Using, Interacting) modes of innovation are more efficient when it comes to improving innovation capacity and competitiveness. With regard to innovation policy, the STI mode calls for a supply driven policy, typically aimed to commercialise research results. The DUI mode suggests a demand driven policy approach, such as supporting the development of new products or services to specific markets. This paper analyses how the two types of innovation policy and the two innovation modes can be combined in regional innovation systems. The analysis builds on studies of the food industry and related knowledge organisations in two counties, Rogaland County (Norway) and Skåne County (Sweden), and two policy initiatives (NCE Culinology and Skåne Food Innovation Network) aimed at strengthening the innovative capability of the regional innovation systems. The analysis indicates that policies aimed to link science and user driven innovation activity should focus on building absorptive capacity of DUI firms (e.g. through increased scientific competence) and implementation capacity of STI firms (e.g. through increased market and process competence).

Keywords: Agribusiness; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization; Research Methods/Statistical Methods (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 20
Date: 2012-09
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Journal Article: Combined Innovation Policy: Linking Scientific and Practical Knowledge in Innovation Systems (2013)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:iefi12:144864

DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.144864

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