Economic Integration and the two margins of trade: An application to the Euro-Mediterranean agreements

Sami Bensassi, Laura Márquez-Ramos and Inmaculada Martínez-Zarzoso

No 331930, Conference papers from Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project

Abstract: According to trade theory, preferential trade agreements increase international trade through a reduction in artificial trade barriers. In recently developed models with imperfect competition and heterogeneous firms, lower trade costs increase bilateral trade through an increase of the number of exporting firms (the extensive margin of trade) and a rise in the mean value of individual shipments (the intensive margin of trade). In these models, the influence of trade costs on bilateral trade results from a combination of three parameters, which affect both margins: the distance elasticity of transportation costs, the price elasticity and the degree of firm heterogeneity. In this paper, a decomposition of a structural gravity equation derived from Chaney’s (2008) model is presented. Using highly disaggregated export data for seven countries (Algeria, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Syria and Tunisia) between 1995 and 2008, we estimate the impact of the recently signed trade agreements with the EU on both trade margins and we provide empirical evidence of the validity of the theoretical predictions.

Keywords: International Relations/Trade; Research Methods/Statistical Methods (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 38
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/331930/files/4771.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:pugtwp:331930

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Conference papers from Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by AgEcon Search (aesearch@umn.edu).