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Expectations, Coordination Failures and Macro Crises

Juan Brichetti (), Daniel Heymann, Pedro Juarros () and Gustavo Montero ()
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Juan Brichetti: Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Pedro Juarros: Georgetown University
Gustavo Montero: Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires - UBA - CONICET

No 2019-46, Documentos de trabajo del Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política IIEP (UBA-CONICET) from Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política IIEP (UBA-CONICET)

Abstract: Deep recessions and disruptions in credit markets have caused worries and motivated research for a long time. They still challenge macroeconomic analysis. We rst map some observable features of a set of such episodes, trying to nd common elements of the whole family of events. The dierent macroeconomic experiences show a high degree of heterogeneity. Given that, what emerges as a central element of crises is their character as a life-changing episode for the people concerned, which remains in their memory and triggers a search for lessons, as they frustrate past expectations and force widespread reevaluations of wealth and income prospects. Critical periods involve dynamics at dierent time scales, as economic changes with lasting implications take place in an environment of dramatic day-to-day variability. Crises tend to be associated with breaks in the growth trends of the economies in question, in a way that may surprise not only agents inclined to eccentric behavior, but also those who held beliefs based on prevalent economic analysis. Macroeconomic disturbances of this sort raise strong questions about the pertinence, and the logic, of usual rational expectations assumptions and modeling practices.

Keywords: Big Recessions; Macroeconomic Crises; Wealth Misperceptions; Coordination Failures (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D84 E32 G01 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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