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Student Time Allocation and Educational Production Functions

Massimiliano Bratti and Stefano Staffolani

No 170, Working Papers from Universita' Politecnica delle Marche (I), Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali

Abstract: In this paper we aim to remedy some shortcomings in the economic literature on university student absenteeism and academic performance. We start by introducing a simple theoretical model in which students decide the optimal allocation of their time between lecture attendance, self-study and leisure. Under some speci.c assumptions, we .nd a positive relationship between lecture attendance and time devoted to self-study in each course, from which we infer that estimates of student performance regressions which omit self-study might be biased. Thus, we estimate an academic performance regression using data from .rst year undergraduate students of economics in the academic year 1998-99 at the University of Ancona (Italy) and .nd evidence that once self-study time is controlled for, the positive and signi.cant e.ect of lecture attendance for some courses disappears. This is likely to be important especially when student performance regressions are used to evaluate the effectiveness of course attendance and to inform the debate on the introduction of mandatory attendance on some courses to enhance student performance. JEL Class.: I21 Keywords: course attendance, student performance, time allocation

Keywords: course attendance; student performance; time allocation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27
Date: 2002-07
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (22)

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http://docs.dises.univpm.it/web/quaderni/pdf/170.pdf First version, 2002 (application/pdf)

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Journal Article: Student Time Allocation and Educational Production Functions (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Student time allocation and educational production functions (2002) Downloads
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