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Trade, Income and Heterogeneous Labor Supply

Nicolás Depetris-Chauvin and Agustin Velasquez
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Nicolás Depetris-Chauvin: HES-SO

Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Agustin Velazquez and Nicolas Depetris Chauvin

No 261, Working Papers from Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE)

Abstract: Workers in developing countries tend to spend more time at work than those in developed countries. This can be explained by preferences with prevalent income effects: as income rises, workers reduce their supply of labor hours to consume more leisure. However, not all workers benefit alike. In this study, we estimate the heterogeneous effects of trade, as a shifter of aggregate income, on workers’ labor supply by age, education, and gender. We find that all workers benefit from more leisure caused by the income boost triggered by trade. However, young and elder workers benefit significantly more than prime-age workers. In addition, following increased trade openness women and less educated workers tend to reduce their labor supply relatively more

Keywords: Hours worked; leisure; labor supply; international trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F16 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 35 pages
Date: 2023-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int and nep-lma
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