Neural Nets for Indirect Inference

Michael Creel ()

UFAE and IAE Working Papers from Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC)

Abstract: For simulable models, neural networks are used to approximate the limited information poste- rior mean, which conditions on a vector of statistics, rather than on the full sample. Because the model is simulable, training and testing samples may be generated with sizes large enough to train well a net that is large enough, in terms of number of hidden layers and neurons, to learn the limited information posterior mean with good accuracy. Targeting the limited information posterior mean using neural nets is simpler, faster, and more successful than is targeting the full information posterior mean, which conditions on the observed sample. The output of the trained net can be used directly as an estimator of the model?s parameters, or as an input to subsequent classical or Bayesian indirect inference estimation. Examples of indirect inference based on the output of the net include a small dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model, estimated using both classical indirect inference methods and approximate Bayesian computing (ABC) methods, and a continuous time jump-diffusion model for stock index returns, estimated using ABC.

Keywords: neural networks; indirect inference; approximate Bayesian computing; machine learning; DSGE; jump-diffusion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27
Date: 2016-04-01, Revised 2016-07-18
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cmp
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aub:autbar:960.16

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