Capital and Currency-Based Macroprudential Policies: An Evaluation Using Credit Registry Data
Horacio Aguirre and
Gaston Repetto
No 201877, BCRA Working Paper Series from Central Bank of Argentina, Economic Research Department
Abstract:
We aim to assess the impact of capital- and currency-based macroprudential policy measures on credit growth at the bank-firm level, using credit registry data from Argentina. We examine the impact of the introduction and tightening of a capital buffer and a limit on the foreign currency position of financial institutions on credit growth of firms, estimating fixed effects and difference-in-difference models for the period 2009-2014; we control for macroeconomic, financial institutions and firms's variables, both observable and unobservable. We find that: the capital buffer and the limits on foreign currency positions generally contribute to moderating the credit cycle, both when introduced and when tightened; the currency-based measure appears to have a quantitatively more important impact; both measures operate on the extensive and the intensive margins, and have an impact on credit supply. Macroprudential policies also have an effect on ex post credit quality: growth of non-performing loans is reduced after their implementation. In general, credit granted by banks with more capital and assets evidences a higher impact of the introduction of the capital buffer, while this measure also acts more strongly during economic activity expansions.
Keywords: macroprudential policy; credit registry data; panel data models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C33 E58 G28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 41 pages
Date: 2018-02
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Working Paper: Capital and currency-based macroprudential policies: an evaluation using credit registry data (2017) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bcr:wpaper:201877
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