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The impact of public incentives on the birth of innovative start-ups

Giuseppe Albanese and Raffaello Bronzini

No 915, Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) from Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area

Abstract: We study the impact of a regional policy aimed at increasing the number of innovative start-ups in the second largest Italian region (Lazio). The programme financed the creation of innovative firms, selecting from projects presented in a call for applications open to faculty members, researchers or young graduates. When comparing recipients with similar non-recipient applicants, we find that nearly all the projects funded led to the creation of a new firm, compared with approximatively 50 per cent for non-funded applications. Subsidized firms exhibit a similar survival rate to non-subsidized firms on average but a slower growth in terms of sales, employment and assets. This difference is primarily attributable to a lower incidence of high-growth firms among subsidized projects.

Keywords: start-up; young innovative companies; start-up policies; academic spin-offs; regional policies; innovation policies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H2 L5 R0 R3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-03
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