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Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic

Benito Arruñada
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Benito Arruñada

No 497, Working Papers from Barcelona School of Economics

Abstract: This article develops two hypotheses about economically-relevant values of Christian believers, according to which Protestants should work more and more effectively, as in the "work ethic" argument of Max Weber, or display a stronger "social ethic" that would lead them to monitor each other's conduct, support political and legal institutions and hold more homogeneous values. Tests using current survey data confirm substantial partial correlations and possible different "effects" in mutual social control, institutional performance and homogeneity of values but no difference in work ethics. Protestantism therefore seems conducive to capitalist economic development, not by the direct psychological route of the Weberian work ethic but rather by promoting an alternative social ethic that facilitates impersonal trade.

Keywords: institutions; Religion; values; Weber; enforcement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D23 E0 N4 O39 Z1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-09
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (74)

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Journal Article: Protestants and Catholics: Similar Work Ethic, Different Social Ethic (2010)
Working Paper: Protestants and Catholics: Similar work ethic, different social ethic (2010) Downloads
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