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Unraveling Results from Comparable Demand and Supply: An Experimental Investigation

Muriel Niederle (), Alvin Roth and Utku Unver

No 718, Boston College Working Papers in Economics from Boston College Department of Economics

Abstract: Markets sometimes unravel, with offers becoming inefficiently early. Often this is attributed to competition arising from an imbalance of demand and supply, typically excess demand for workers. However this presents a puzzle, since unraveling can only occur when firms are willing to make early offers and workers are willing to accept them. We present a model and experiment in which workers’ quality becomes known only in the late part of the market. However, in equilibrium, matching can occur (inefficiently) early only when there is comparable demand and supply: a surplus of applicants, but a shortage of high quality applicants.

Keywords: Matching; Unraveling; Experiments; Market Design; Labor Demand and Supply (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C78 C90 D61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-09-17
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Related works:
Journal Article: Unraveling Results from Comparable Demand and Supply: An Experimental Investigation (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Unraveling Results from Comparable Demand and Supply: An Experimental Investigation (2009) Downloads
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