Monetary Policy and Inflation in Israel
Gil Buifnan and
Leonardo Leiderman
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Gil Buifnan: Bank of Israel
Leonardo Leiderman: Bank of Israel
No 1998.04, Bank of Israel Working Papers from Bank of Israel
Abstract:
Monetary policy is the subject of sharp debate in Israel. Establishing a set of basic empirical regularities on these issues is a clear prerequisite for resolving these controversies. The purpose of this paper is to provide a body of empirical evidence on the role of monetary policy measures in the inflation process. Based on a sample of quarterly data from 1989 to 1997 we find that there is a close association between movements in the rate of inflation and shifts in monetary policy variables. The empirical results show that the impact of monetary policy variables-such as the rate of change of Ml beyond the rate of growth of GDP and the ex-ante real interest rate on Bank of Israel funds-on the rate of inflation works with lags that peak at about two quarters after the change in the monetary variable. Moreover, a relatively simple inflation equation does a relatively satisfactory job at predicting-in a one-step-aliead sense-most recent quarterly movements in the rate of inflation. The empirical methodology was applied in order to account for the reduction in the rate of inflation from about 16-18 percent in the period before 1991-92 to about 10 percent per year thereafter. The paper quantifies various developments in key variables, such as fiscal, monetary, labor market, and external that combined to produce a decline in the rate of inflation.
Pages: 56 pages
Date: 1998-03
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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https://boiwebrepec.azurefd.net/RePEc/boi/wpaper/WP_1998.04.pdf First version, 1998 (application/pdf)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:boi:wpaper:1998.04
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