MIDDLEMEN MARGINS AND GLOBALIZATION
Dilip Mookherjee,
Pranab Bardhan and
Masatoshi Tsumagari (tsuma@econ.keio.ac.jp)
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Masatoshi Tsumagari: Department of Economics, Keio University
No WP2011-034, Boston University - Department of Economics - Working Papers Series from Boston University - Department of Economics
Abstract:
We provide a competitive theory of middlemen or entrepreneurs who develop brand-name reputations necessary to overcome product quality moral hazard problems, embedded in a Heckscher-Ohlin model of North-South trade. Agents with heterogeneous entrepreneurial abil- ities sort into different sectors and occupations, with endogenous inter- sectoral mobility. In some contexts competitive equilibrium is charac- terized by restricted inter-sectoral mobility; bene ts of trade liberal- ization in the South accrue disproportionately to middlemen, North- South factor price differences grow, and offshoring reduces inequality in the South. In other contexts there is enough mobility; classical Stolper-Samuelson and factor price equalization results hold.
Keywords: middlemen; reputation; inequality; trade liberalization; North-South trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D33 F12 F13 F21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 48 pages
Date: 2011-01
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Journal Article: Middlemen Margins and Globalization (2013) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bos:wpaper:wp2011-034
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