Spillovers, disclosure lags, and incentives to innovate. Do oligopolies over-invest in R&D?
Gianluca Femminis and
Gianmaria Martini
No 706, Working Papers from Department of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo
Abstract:
We develop a dynamic duopoly, where firms have to take into account a technological externality, that reduces over time their innovation costs, and an inter-firm spillover, that lowers only the second comer's R&D cost. This spillover exerts its effect after a disclosure lag. We identify three possible equilibria, which are classified, according to the timing of R&D investments, as early, intermediate, and late. The intermediate equilibrium is subgame perfect for a wide parameters range. When the innovation size is large, it implies that the duopolistic market equilibrium involves underinvestment. Hence, even in presence of a moderate degree of inter-firms spillover, the competitive equilibrium calls for public policies aimed at increasing the research activity. When we focus on minor innovations - the case in which, according to the earlier literature, the market equilibrium underinvests - our results imply that the policies aimed at stimulating R&D have to be less sizeable than suggested before, despite the presence of an inter-firm spillover.
Keywords: R&D; knowledge spillover; dynamic oligopoly (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L13 L41 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Working Paper: Spillovers, disclosure lags, and incentives to innovate. Do oligopolies over-invest in R&D? (2007) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:brh:wpaper:0706
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