The evaluation of fiscal consolidation strategies

Matus Senaj, Zuzana Siebertova (), Norbert Svarda () and Jana Valachyova ()
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Zuzana Siebertova: Council for Budget Responsibility
Jana Valachyova: Council for Budget Responsibility

Working Papers from Council for Budget Responsibility

Abstract: In this paper, we present a framework and perform an assessment of different fiscal consolidation strategies both on the revenue as well as on the expenditure sides of the budget in the context of Slovakia. The model we use for simulations is a behavioural general-equilibrium what_if model. We analyse the simulated impacts of consolidation strategies on growth and on fiscal balance (both in short- and long- term). The microsimulation approach allows us also to evaluate the distributional impacts. In addition, the approach permits to compare the statutory with the resulting tax incidence in the long-run. We simulate strategies based on taxing labour income, taxing consumption as well as cutting expenditures on social transfers. We document that corporate and labour taxes are more unfavourable to output growth, while consumption taxes belong to less damaging instruments for consolidation. We show that spending cuts may promote employment and are not detrimental to output growth.

Keywords: microsimulation; general equilibrium; tax and transfer policy; Slovakia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C63 H22 I38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 42 pages
Date: 2018-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-acc and nep-cmp
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Evaluation of Fiscal Consolidation Strategies (2018)
Working Paper: The Evaluation of Fiscal Consolidation Strategies (2018)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cbe:wpaper:201802

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