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Group Identity and Relation-Specific Investment: An Experimental Investigation

Hodaka Morita () and Maroš Servátka

Working Papers in Economics from University of Canterbury, Department of Economics and Finance

Abstract: The hold-up problem has played a central role in the study of firm boundaries, which is a fundamental element of the economic study of organizations. We study a previously unex-plored mechanism by which integration between two parties could resolve the problem. Based on the social identity theory, we conjecture that group identity strengthens agents’ altruistic prefer-ences towards group members, and this helps resolve the hold-up problem. We test this conjec-ture in a laboratory experiment. Our subjects were randomly divided into two teams and asked to wear their team uniform. Task 1 required them to answer questions about trivia, where the sub-jects had access to a chat program that enabled them to help their team members. For Task 2, the subjects played a hold-up game with either a member of their own team (representing integra-tion) or a member of the other team (non-integration). The experimental results support our conjectures.

Keywords: altruism; experiment; hold-up problem; group identity; integration; other-regarding preferences; relation-specific investment; team membership (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C91 D20 L20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37 pages
Date: 2012-11-13
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Group identity and relation-specific investment: An experimental investigation (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Group Identity and Relation-Specific Investment: An Experimental Investigation (2011) Downloads
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