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Socially Disadvantaged Groups and Microfinance in India

Jean-Marie Baland, Rohini Somanathan and Lore Vandewalle

No 278, Working papers from Centre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics

Abstract: About two-thirds of microfinance clients in India are reported to be in Self-Help Groups (SHGs). These mostly women’s groups have been promoted by nationalized banks since the early nineties to improve credit access among especially disadvantaged populations. We study the survival of members and groups and their differential access to credit using a census of SHGs created between 1998 and 2006 in 386 villages in eastern India. Households without land and those from disadvantaged castes and tribes exhibit higher attrition rates and smaller loans but we find the main predictor of differential outcomes is education rather than social identity. Members with formal education receive larger loans and have a 30 per cent lower risk of being separated from their group. Groups with no such members are also four times more likely to become inactive.

Pages: 41 pages
Date: 2017-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-fle and nep-mfd
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Socially Disadvantaged Groups and Microfinance in India (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Socially Disadvantaged Groups and Micro-finance in India (2017) Downloads
Working Paper: Socially Disadvantaged Groups and Microfinance in India (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: Socially Disadvantaged Groups and Microfinance in India (2011) Downloads
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