Europe's migration experience and its effects on economic inequality

Martin Guzi (), Martin Kahanec and Magdalena Ulceluse

No 60, Discussion Papers from Central European Labour Studies Institute (CELSI)

Abstract: This chapter provides the historical context for the past half-century in Europe focusing specifically on the link between migration and economic development and inequality. The literature review suggests that there are several channels through which migration affects economic inequality between countries in one or the other direction. The net effects are an open empirical question and are likely to depend on the economic, demographic and institutional and policy contexts; sources, types and selectivity of migration, as well as responses of the receiving societies as well as migrants themselves. We undertake an empirical analysis and find that immigration has contributed to reducing inequality within the 25 EU countries over the 2003-2017 period. As the EU attracted relatively highly qualified immigrants throughout this period, our results are consistent with the ameliorating effect of skilled migration on within-country inequality, as predicted by theory.

Keywords: immigration; inequality; labour mobility; income distribution; EU enlargement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D31 D60 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-03-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his and nep-int
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://celsi.sk/media/discussion_papers/DP60.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Europe's migration experience and its effects on economic inequality (2023)
Working Paper: Europe's Migration Experience and its Effects on Economic Inequality (2021)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cel:dpaper:60

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Discussion Papers from Central European Labour Studies Institute (CELSI) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Martin Kahanec ().