New Trends in Competitiveness through Concentration and Specialization of Industrial Sectors. Case: Nord West Region of Romania
Corina Radulescu,
Ioan Abrudan,
Rita Toader,
Gratiela Boca and
Florina Rada Hahn
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Florina Rada Hahn: Department of Economics and Physics, Technical University of Cluj Napoca
No 1404, Mathematical Modelling with Application in Economics from Technical University of Cluj Napoca, Department of Economics and Physics
Abstract:
The key factor in determining economic growth, for the entry in a market full of strong competitive forces, is economic competitiveness. In addition, the development of competitive economic advantages must be a constant process, which takes into account European trends, and the process of globalization as a whole. The paper provides an analysis of competitiveness through concentration and specialization patterns in NW Region of Romania, and by data processing reveals the most important industrial sectors in this region .Conclusions point out that the increase in competitiveness should not be seen as a process of exploiting short-term advantages but as a process of building an economic structure based on capital investment and research -development-innovation processes. In other words, a medium and long term perspective should consider a knowledge-based development of economy. Sustainable economic growth and improving living standards of the population are determined by the development of economic competitiveness in the context of global challenges (globalization of the economy, opening of international markets, rapid technological change), challenges that must be turned into opportunities for the Romanian economy.
Keywords: competitiveness; industry; concentration; Gini index; smart specialization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C80 L11 M31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 12 pages
Date: 2014-06
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Citations:
Published in Mathematical Modelling with Application in Economics, June 2014, pages 24-35
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