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Competition, Innovation and Distance to Frontier

Bruno Amable, Lilas Demmou and Ivan Lezdema

No 706, CEPREMAP Working Papers (Docweb) from CEPREMAP

Abstract: This paper tests the effect of competition and regulation on innovative activity measured by patenting. It uses a variety of indicators: the relative number of firms in an industry and various indicators of product market regulation. The sample consists of a panel of 15 industries for 17 OECD countries over the period 1979-2003. Results are that the positive effect of competition alledged to be at its maximum when an economy moves closer to the technological frontier is nowhere to be found. Two main configurations emerge. First, regulation has a positive effect whatever the distance to the frontier and the magnitude of its impact is higher the closer the industry is to the frontier. Second, the effect of regulation is negative far from the frontier and becomes positive (or non significant) when the technology gap decreases. These results contradict the belief in the innovation-boosting effect of increased competition such as taken into account in the Lisbon Strategy.

Keywords: competition; regulation; innovation; patent (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O3 O57 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 45 pages
Date: 2007-08
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Competition, Innovation and Distance to Frontier (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: Competition, Innovation and Distance to Frontier (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: Competition, innovation and distance to frontier (2008) Downloads
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