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Getting Normalization Right: Dealing with ‘Dimensional Constants’ in Macroeconomics

Cristiano Cantore and Paul Levine ()

No 9, Dynare Working Papers from CEPREMAP

Abstract: We contribute to a recent literature on the normalization, calibration and estimation of CES production functions. The problem arises because CES ‘share’ parameters are not in fact shares, but depend on underlying dimensions - they are ‘dimensional constants’ in other words. It follows that such parameters cannot be calibrated, nor estimated unless the choice of units is made explicit. We use an RBC model to demonstrate two equivalent solutions. The standard one expresses the production function in deviation form about some reference point, usually the steady state of the model. Our alternative, ‘re-parametrization’, expresses dimensional constants in terms of a new dimensionless (share) parameter and all remaining dimensionless ones. We show that our ‘re-parametrization’ method is equivalent and arguably more straightforward than the standard normalization in deviation form. We then examine a similar problem of dimensional constants for CES utility functions in a two-sector model and in a small open economy model; then re-parametrization is the only solution to the problem, showing that our approach is in fact more general.

Keywords: CES production function; normalization; CES utility function (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E23 E32 E37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 38 pages
Date: 2011-07
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-dge and nep-mac
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Getting normalization right: Dealing with ‘dimensional constants’ in macroeconomics (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Getting Normalization Right: Dealing with 'Dimensional Constants' in Macroeconomics (2011) Downloads
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