On the economic importance of the determinants of long-term growth
Olivier Sterck
No 2018-20, CSAE Working Paper Series from Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford
Abstract:
The economic literature has identified dozens of statistically significant determinants of long-run growth, from malaria ecology and ruggedness to genetic diversity and the timing of the Neolithic transition. Yet, the economic importance of these factors - understood as their contribution to variation in current GDP per capita - is unknown. In this paper, I propose two complementary approaches to measure economic importance, and apply these methods to assess the importance of the determinants of longrun growth. I find that distance to coast, malaria ecology, and legal origins are the three most important factors explaining contemporary development, ceteris paribus. Temperature, the share of the population from European descent, and the timing of the Neolithic transition are also important. In comparison, ruggedness, genetic diversity, slave trade intensity, and ethnolinguistic fragmentation appear to be relatively unimportant. The effects of malaria ecology, of temperature, of the share of the population from European descent, and of the timing of the Neolithic transition are mutually reinforcing.
Keywords: Economic importance; Effect size; Long-run growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B4 O1 O4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-evo, nep-gro and nep-hpe
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bf8661e3-66a4-4918-9668-85825cf5ef95 (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:csa:wpaper:2018-20
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in CSAE Working Paper Series from Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Julia Coffey ().