Overcoming sustainability barriers through Formalized Network Contracts (FNCs): the experience of Italian SMEs

Laura Corazza (), Maurizio Cisi and Greta Falavigna
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Laura Corazza: Dipartimento di Management, Università di Torino
Maurizio Cisi: Dipartimento di Management, Università di Torino

IRCrES Working Paper from CNR-IRCrES Research Institute on Sustainable Economic Growth - Moncalieri (TO) ITALY - former Institute for Economic Research on Firms and Growth - Torino (TO) ITALY

Abstract: The role of formal business networking in SMEs is receiving more attention from scholars and practitioners. However, several aspects remain unclear, including if and how, corporate sustainability approaches are implemented and aligned within such networks, mostly created for competitiveness and resource efficiency purpose. With the aim of filling this gap in the literature over Small Business Social Responsibility, an empirical investigation is proposed by analyzing 389 Formalized Network Contracts and their original legal document, following Bocken et al. (2014) business model archetypes and NBS (2012) studies on sustainable innovation and, normative-making perspectives. Findings include the addition of a new general aims for such FNC that is the creation and enablement of clusters, following the perspective of Creation of Shared Value. In addition, we demonstrate that FNC is a suitable tool for micro, SMEs, and individual entrepreneurs to meet sustainability issues introducing eco-innovations, eco-efficiency and shared value herein their products/services, business models and organizational changes as roughly half of these contracts include a reference to sustainability issues.

Keywords: Formalized Network Contracts (FNCs); Sustainability; Creation of Shared Value (CSV); Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L22 M14 Q01 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 28 pages
Date: 2018-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cse and nep-ent
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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