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Threat Perceptions in Europe: Domestic Terrorism and International Crime

Syed Mansoob Murshed

No 2, Economics of Security Working Paper Series from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: This paper focuses on two areas of security concern for the European Union: terrorism and international crime. I present a model of game-theoretic interaction between a European state and a domestic dissident group, who, on occasion, may resort to acts of terrorism. Here, identity is crucial to the putative terrorist, providing the microfoundations of dissident group behaviour by solving the collective action problem. I also sketch a macromodel of drugs production in a conflict-ridden developing country, where I argue that demand-side policies of regulation may be better than policies that are aimed at eradicating supply. As far as the policy implications are concerned, first excessive deterrence against potential terrorists may backfire. Secondly, space needs to be created so that Muslim migrants are able to merge their personal identities within their adopted European homelands. Thirdly, the economic discrimination against Muslims in Europe needs to be redressed. Finally, aid to fragile drug producing states should be broad-based and poverty reducing, not just benefiting warlords.

Keywords: European Security; Conflict; Terrorism; Narcotics Trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 D74 D81 F13 F35 H11 O19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 15 p.
Date: 2009
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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