Ex-Post Merger Evaluation in the UK Retail Market for Books

Luca Aguzzoni, Elena Argentesi (), Lorenzo Ciari, Tomaso Duso and Massimo Tognoni

No 1310, Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: This paper empirically evaluates the price effects of the merger of two major book retail chains in the UK: Waterstone's and Ottakar's. We employ differences-in-differences techniques and use a rich dataset containing monthly scanner data information on a sample of 200 books sold in 60 stores in 50 different local markets for a period of four years around the merger. Since retail mergers may have either local or national effects (or both) according to the level at which retail chains set prices, we undertake an ex-post assessment of the impact of the merger at both levels. At the local level, we compare the changes in the average price charged before and after the merger in the shops located in overlap areas -i.e. areas where both chains were present before the merger- and in non-overlap areas -i.e. areas where only one chain was present before the merger. At the national level, we employ two distinct control groups to evaluate the merger, namely the competitors and the top-selling titles. We find that the merger did not result in an increase in prices either at the local or at the national level. We also perform heterogeneous treatment effects estimations in order to assess whether the effect of the merger differs along various dimensions of heterogeneity that are present in our data.

Keywords: Mergers; Ex-post Evaluation; Book market; Retail sector (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D22 K21 L24 L44 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 65 p.
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.424381.de/dp1310.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Ex post Merger Evaluation in the U.K. Retail Market for Books (2016)
Journal Article: Ex-post Merger Evaluation in the U.K. Retail Market for Books (2016)
Working Paper: Ex-post Merger Evaluation in the UK Retail Market for Books (2013)
Working Paper: Ex-post merger evaluation in the UK retail market for books (2013)
Working Paper: Ex-post Merger Evaluation in the UK Retail Market for Books (2013)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp1310

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