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Les pôles entrepreneuriat étudiants tiennent-ils toujours leurs promesses ? Une analyse fondée sur une approche sémantique

Rim Bahroun, Nadine Levratto and Mounir Amdaoud

No 2025-20, EconomiX Working Papers from University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX

Abstract: Integrated into public policies aimed at fostering entrepreneurship, thePÉPITE plan (Student Hubs for Innovation, Transfer, and Entrepreneurship) plays a keyrole in promoting an entrepreneurial culture in higher education. Through the NationalStudent-Entrepreneur Status (SNEE), it provides tailored support for business creation.However, existing data reveal significant disparities among different PÉPITE hubs interms of trajectories and impact.This study seeks to document this heterogeneity througha semantic analysis of the documents produced by PÉPITE, from the competition phaseto reporting, using the SpaCy natural language processing model. Our findings highlighta strong homogeneity in the content of reports, reflecting a high degree of alignmentwith institutional expectations. However, they also suggest that greater consideration oflocal specificities and increased flexibility could enhance the program’s effectiveness andstrengthen its impact on student entrepreneurial engagement.

Keywords: Student entrepreneurship; PÉPITE; Semantic analysis; Natural language processing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I23 J24 M13 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 26 pages
Date: 2025
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