Incentivos de Mercado para Formação de Clusters: uma Abordagem Unificada

Alexandre Rands ()
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Alexandre Rands: Datamétrica Consultoria, Pesquisa e Telemarketing
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Alexandre Rands Barros ()

No 45, Working Papers from Datamétrica Consultoria Econômica

Abstract: This paper relies in a simple micro-model which is able to capture the impact of all major factors forwarded in the literature to explain the generation of market incentives clustering. The model helps to understand the role of each of these factors, unveiling those that play any role either as necessary and/or sufficient conditions to provide market incentives for clustering. The factors analysed are: (i) existence of externalities, (ii) increasing returns to scale and (iii) spatial concentration of demand. It is argued that all the other market incentives appearing in the literature can be classified as one of these three factors. Existence of externality is seen as the only necessary and sufficient condition to generate market incentives for clustering. The two others demand the existence of externality to be able to generate market incentives of clustering.

Keywords: clustering; externalidades; aglomerações; clusters. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B21 L11 O00 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 19 pages
Date: 2003, Revised 2003
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Working Paper: Incentivos de Mercado para Formação de Clusters: uma Abordagem Unificada (2003)
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