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Future of the Clean Development Mechanism in Tackling Climate Change

Geethanjali Selvaretnam () and Kannika Thampanishvong

No 2010-35, SIRE Discussion Papers from Scottish Institute for Research in Economics (SIRE)

Abstract: Using a theoretical framework, we explain the impact of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) on emissions in Annex I and non-Annex I countries. We show that on one hand, emissions in the non-Annex I country decline because of abatement sponsored by the Annex I country under the CDM; on the other hand, emissions may increase because (i) the Annex I country increases emissions in its own country, and (ii) the non-Annex I country crowds out the bene ts from the CDM projects by increasing its domestic emissions. For the CDM to be e¤ective in reducing global emissions, we show that partial Certi ed Emissions Reduction credits should be given to the Annex I country that sponsors CDM projects in the non-Annex I country. We also suggest that the CDM Executive Board should not allow the CDM projects to be hosted by non-Annex I countries that are too conscious about their emission levels.

Keywords: Clean Development Mechanism (CDM); Kyoto Protocol; emission; abatement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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