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A global assessment of the impact of violence on lifetime uncertainty

José Manuel Aburto, Vanessa di Lego, Tim Riffe, Ridhi Kashyap, Alyson van Raalte and Orsola Torrisi

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: Uncertainty around age at death, or lifetime uncertainty, is a key public health indicator and a marker of inequality in survival. How does the extent of violence affect lifetime uncertainty? We address this question by quantifying the impact of violence on dispersion in the ages at death, the metric most used to measure lifetime uncertainty. Using mortality data from the Global Burden of Disease Study and the Internal Peace Index between 2008 and 2017, we find that the most violent countries are also those with the highest lifetime uncertainty. In the Middle East, conflict-related deaths are the largest contributor to lifetime uncertainty. In Latin America, a similar pattern is attributable to homicides. The effects are larger in magnitude for men, but the consequences remain considerable for women. Our study points to a double burden of violence on longevity: Not only does violence shorten individual lives, but it also makes the length of life less predictable.

Keywords: agency; anticipation; Latin America; materiality; sovereignty; technopolitics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 10 pages
Date: 2023-02-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dem
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published in Science Advances, 3, February, 2023, 9(5). ISSN: 2375-2548

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