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Instrumental variables for binary treatments with heterogeneous treatment effects: a simple exposition

Alan Manning

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: This note provides a simple exposition of what IV can and cannot estimate in a model with a binary treatment variable and heterogeneous treatment effects. It shows how linear IV is a misspecification of functional form and the reason why linear IV estimates for this model will always depend on the instrument used is because of this misspecification. It shows that if one can estimate the correct functional form (non-linear IV) then the treatment effects are independent of the instrument used. However, the data may not be rich enough in practice to be able to identify these treatment effects without strong distributional assumptions. In this case, one will have to settle for estimates of treatment effects that are instrument-dependent.

Keywords: Instrumental Variables; treatment effects; identification (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C2 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 15 pages
Date: 2004-02
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/19983/ Open access version. (application/pdf)

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Journal Article: Instrumental Variables for Binary Treatments with Heterogenous Treatment Effects: A Simple Exposition (2004) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ehl:lserod:19983

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