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A Haar-Fisz technique for locally stationary volatility estimation

Piotr Fryzlewicz, Theofanis Sapatinas and Suhasini Subba Rao

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: We consider a locally stationary model for financial log-returns whereby the returns are independent and the volatility is a piecewise-constant function with jumps of an unknown number and locations, defined on a compact interval to enable a meaningful estimation theory. We demonstrate that the model explains well the common characteristics of log-returns. We propose a new wavelet thresholding algorithm for volatility estimation in this model, in which Haar wavelets are combined with the variance-stabilising Fisz transform. The resulting volatility estimator is mean-square consistent with a near-parametric rate, does not require any pre-estimates, is rapidly computable and is easily implemented. We also discuss important variations on the choice of estimation parameters. We show that our approach both gives a very good fit to selected currency exchange datasets, and achieves accurate long- and short-term volatility forecasts in comparison to the GARCH(1, 1) and moving window techniques.

JEL-codes: C1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-09
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

Published in Biometrika, September, 2006, 93(3), pp. 687-704. ISSN: 0006-3444

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