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Welfare reform in the United States: implications for British social policy

James Midgley, Kitty Stewart, David Piachaud and Howard Glennerster

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: Recent government pronouncements in the UK and above all the recent Conservative Party (2008) policy document on welfare reform suggest that US welfare reform is increasingly being taken as a model for the UK. What lessons should the UK draw from US experience? The long established means tested programme for needy families known as Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) was replaced in 1996 with a welfare to work programme known as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF). The historical background and features of the new program are elaborated and the way it has been implemented in varied ways in different states is documented. The findings of a number of outcome studies assessing the programme’s impact and effectiveness are reviewed. Three commentaries on the paper consider how far American experience should be a guide to welfare policy in Britain. With commentaries by Kitty Stewart, David Piachaud and Howard Glennerster

Keywords: welfare reform; comparative public policy; United States/UK (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 54 pages
Date: 2008-04
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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