Commodity taxation and social welfare: the generalised Ramsey rule
David Coady and
Jean Dreze
LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library
Abstract:
Commodity taxes have three distinct roles: (1) revenue collection, (2) interpersonal redistribution, and (3) resource allocation. The paper presents an integrated treatment of these three concerns in a second-best general equilibrium framework, which leads to the 'generalised Ramsey rule' for optimum taxation. We show how many standard results on optimum taxation and tax reform have a straightforward counterpart in this general framework. Using this framework, we also try to clarify the notion of 'deadweight loss' as well as the relation between alternative distributional assumptions and the structure of optimum taxes.
Keywords: Commodity taxes; efficiency; redistribution; shadow prices (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 38 pages
Date: 2000-09
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ehl:lserod:6651
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