Social Security, Education, Retirement and Growth
María Amaya Iza Padilla and
Cruz Ángel Echevarría Olave
No 1988-088X, DFAEII Working Papers from University of the Basque Country - Department of Foundations of Economic Analysis II
Abstract:
In this paper we analyze the effects of social security policies in an unfunded, earnings-related social security system on the incentives to education investment and voluntary retirement, on growth and on income inequality. Growth is endogenously driven by human capital investment, individuals differ in their innate (learning) ability at birth, and the pension scheme includes a minimum pension. More skilled individuals spend more on education, minimum pensions reduce low skill individuals' incentives to invest in human capital, there is no monotonic relationship between per capita growth and income inequality.
Keywords: social security; pay-as-you-go; voluntary retirement; human capital; minimum and maximum pension (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-02
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Dpto. de Fundamentos del Análisis Económico II, = Facultad de CC. Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad del País Vasco, Avda. Lehendakari Aguirre 83, 48015 Bilbao, Spain
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