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Recombinant Innovation and Endogenous Transitions

Koen Frenken, Luis Izquierdo and Paolo Zeppini

No 12-01, Working Papers from Eindhoven Center for Innovation Studies

Abstract: We propose a model of technological transitions based on two different types of innovations. Branching innovations refer to technological improvements along a particular path, while recombinant innovations represent fusions of multiple paths. Recombinant innovations create “short-cuts” which reduce switching costs allowing agents to escape a technological lock-in. As a result, recombinant innovations speed up technological progress allowing transitions that are impossible with only branching innovations. Our model replicates some stylized facts of technological change, such as technological lockin, experimental failure, punctuated change and irreversibility. Furthermore, an extensive simulation experiment suggests that there is an optimal rate of innovation, which is strongly correlated with the number of recombination innovations. This underlines the pivotal role of technological variety as a seed for recombinant innovation leading to technological transitions.

Keywords: variety; network externalities; lock-in; switching costs; recombinant innovations; transition; punctuated change (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C15 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-01, Revised 2012-01
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (30)

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