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Economic distributions, primitive distributions, and demand recovery in Monopolistic Competition

André de Palma () and Simon Anderson

No 2021-03, THEMA Working Papers from THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise

Abstract: We link fundamental technological and taste distributions to endogenous economic distributions of prices and firm size (output, profit) generated under monopolistic competition with heterogeneous productivities as per recent Trade and IO models. We new derive properties for monopoly pricing and equivalence properties on demand curvature, profit functions, and marginal revenue, which we use to ensure distributions of cost, price, output, and profit can be matched under monopolistic competition. Demand and one distribution determine the rest. We provide constructive proofs to recover demand and all distributions from just two (e.g., price and cost distributions uncover demand form), and derive consistency conditions that distribution pairs must satisfy. We then extend to include mark-up distributions.

Keywords: Primitive and economic distributions; monopoly; monopolistic competition; pass-through and demand recovery; mark-up; price and profit dispersion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 L13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com and nep-ind
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Related works:
Journal Article: Economic distributions, primitive distributions, and demand recovery in monopolistic competition (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: Economic distributions, primitive distributions, and demand recovery in monopolistic competition (2021) Downloads
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