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Globalization, Wages, and Working Conditions: A Case Study of Cambodian Garment Factories

Cael Warren () and Raymond Robertson

Working Papers from eSocialSciences

Abstract: The authors use a comprehensive data set of working conditions and wage compliance in Cambodia’s exporting garment factories to explore (1) the impact of foreign ownership on wages and working conditions, (2) whether the relationship between wages and working conditions within these exporting factories more closely resembles efficiency wage or compensating differential theory, and (3) whether the wage-working conditions relationship differs between domestically owned and foreign-owned firms. They find that foreign ownership increases compliance on both wages and working conditions, contradicting the contention that higher wages in foreign-owned firms compensate workers for worse working conditions. In addition, they find that a robust positive relationship between wages and working conditions in the sample as a whole, suggesting that efficiency wages or a similar theory more accurately explains the behavior of these exporting firms than compensating differentials. Working Paper 257 URL: http://www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/1425198

Keywords: factories; garment; cambodia; compensating differentials; apparel; work; workers; wages; working conditions; trans national corporations; garment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-10
Note: Institutional Papers
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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